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Training your puppy to heel
 
 
One of the supreme tests of obedience is to train your puppy to heel. Heeling is the act of walking with your dog close beside you - paying attention just to you and not being distracted by anything else. Once you have trained your puppy to do this, it’s an easy and safe way to walk through crowded or unfamiliar places with your dog.
 
 
Ideally, you should first train your dog to sit on command before you start training him to heel, and you should use the lead at first. You should begin training your puppy to heel in a quiet room, with minimum distractions – a long hallway or corridor is ideal for this - and you should not lead him to the door or outside at first.
 
 
Begin your training with your puppy sitting on your left side. (Assuming that you are right handed) Hold the lead in your right hand, but hold the lead close to your dog’s collar with your left hand. Keep some food treats in your right hand – or somewhere where you can easily get to them.
 
 
Start to walk slowly, using your dog’s name and the command to heel. Remember, while training, most of your commands will consist of just two words – the command and your dog’s name. Give your commands in a firm authoritative tone – don’t become angry with him if he doesn’t get it immediately.
 
 
Try to keep your puppy close to you and once you have gone a few steps, you can reward him with a treat. If he starts to move away from you, a short sharp tug on the lead will get him back at your side. Once you have done this a few times, you should be able to walk further with your dog by your side – eventually without using the lead. Twenty paces is a realistic goal.
 
 
Once your puppy can walk to heel, the next step is to train him to turn around when you turn. To turn with your dog, put your hand on his collar while you turn and give the command to heel – again, practice with the lead on at first, then off. Offer your puppy treat rewards as and when necessary.
 
 
Puppies can be lively and playful and you may not find this training easy. Persevere and the end result will be well worth it.